Helpful Tips and Suggestions for Planning Your Trip to Austria and Salzburg
Dear Travelers! As Salzburg Tour Guide, I’ve had the pleasure of assisting many visitors over the years, and based on the questions and inquiries I’ve received, I’d like to share some helpful advice. I hope these insights will guide you in planning your Austria adventure and ensure you have a smooth and memorable trip.
1. When is the Best Time to Visit Austria?
Austria is a stunning alpine country with a diverse range of attractions, and each season offers something special. However, the availability of certain attractions varies depending on the time of year and weather conditions. It’s important to know which sites are open during each season to make the most of your visit.
Summer Season: From May to October, the weather is typically mild and ideal for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and hiking. This is the best time to visit Austria’s scenic landmarks, such as Hallstatt or the Salzkammergut Lake District.
Winter Season: From November to April, Austria transforms into a winter wonderland. While many attractions, such as the Ice Caves, Eagle's Nest, 5 Fingers in Hallstatt, and Trick Fountains in Hellbrunn, are closed during the colder months, winter brings its own magic with Christmas markets, snow, and skiing. If you’re a fan of winter sports, this is the perfect time to visit the Austrian Alps.
Tip: If you're planning to visit popular attractions, be sure to check their operating hours and availability during the season you're traveling.
Read more: Climate and weather in Austria.
2. Is it Better to Stay in Cities or in the Countryside When Traveling in Austria and Bavaria?
The choice between staying in cities or the countryside largely depends on your preferences and travel plans.
Cities: If you’re not planning to drive, I recommend staying in larger cities like Vienna, Salzburg, or Munich (in Bavaria). These cities offer easy access to public transportation, a wide range of tourist services, and proximity to major attractions. They also provide plenty of options for guided tours and activities, making it easier to explore the area without needing a car.
Countryside: If you prefer the peaceful atmosphere of the countryside, you can certainly enjoy the stunning landscapes of Austria and Bavaria. However, be prepared to familiarize yourself with the local public transportation system, especially if you're staying in more remote areas. Reaching popular sights and booking tours from a rural location might require extra planning and effort. Remember that Austria can be quite an expensive destination, and hiring a private driver for long-distance trips can significantly increase your travel costs.
Read more: Public transportation in Salzburg
3. What Are the Distances in Austria?
When planning your itinerary, it’s important to consider the distances between destinations in Austria. While Google Maps is a helpful tool, it doesn’t always accurately estimate travel time, especially when routes pass through populated areas or country roads. Always factor in extra time for your trip.
Allow for Breaks: Be sure to account for coffee breaks, rest stops, and photo opportunities, as these can add significant time to your journey. Example: I recently received a request: "Eugene, we’d like to book a tour to see Salzburg and Hallstatt, but we only have four hours available. Is it possible?" Unfortunately, this is not feasible, as the round trip to Hallstatt alone takes around three hours. Adding time for stops, sightseeing, and the return journey makes it impractical to fit into such a short window.
Tip: Always plan with some buffer time, especially if you want to make the most of your visit without rushing.
Read more: Lake District Tour with Hallstatt
4. How Many Destinations Should I Plan to Visit While Traveling in Austria?
When planning your trip to Austria, don’t overbook your day with too many attractions. Focus on a couple of key destinations that interest you most. If you have extra time, you can always add more stops, but it's better to take your time at each place than rush from one attraction to another. Try to avoid attractions that have a strict tour schedule. A vacation is about relaxation, so you should enjoy your time without feeling rushed. Consider Waiting Times. Remember that during peak season, popular attractions may have long waiting lines. For example, Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria is a fascinating place, but a damn long drive from Salzburg. Even a short delay makes the tickets invalid, and in high season, it is almost impossible to buy new ones for the same date. On a trip like this, organization and punctuality are crucial.
5. Are There Any Interesting Events Happening in Salzburg Throughout the Year?
Before you plan your trip to Salzburg, it’s worth checking out upcoming events and holidays. This can help you experience memorable celebrations or avoid crowded times if you're seeking a more peaceful visit.
Seasonal Events: For example, if you're planning to visit Austria in mid-November, consider postponing your trip by a week or two to experience the Christmas markets and the Krampus processions that take place in the last week of November. These unique events offer a truly magical and festive experience.
Music Lovers: If you're a fan of opera or symphony concerts, the Salzburg Music Festival in the second half of August is highly recommended. By this time, the excitement surrounding the premieres has settled, making it easier to find tickets and enjoy the performances without the stress of sold-out events. Explore Local Traditions: Salzburg is also rich in local traditions and festivals that showcase the city’s unique culture. I’ve detailed many of these events on my blog, where you can learn more about the traditions and festivities in Salzburg and Austria. I encourage you to check it out for inspiration when planning your trip.
Tip: My Salzburg Guide BLOG can help you better understand Salzburg’s event calendar and plan your visit around the experiences you want to enjoy. Whether you’re looking to immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere of the Christmas markets or experience the elegance of a summer music concert, my blog offers insights and recommendations to make your trip even more memorable.
6. Is Austria a Good Destination for Traveling with Infants and Toddlers?
Austria, and especially the city of Salzburg, is a fantastic destination for families with infants and toddlers. The city offers many family-friendly attractions, such as the Toy Museum, Puppet Theatre, Museum of Natural Sciences, Zoo, the impressive Hohensalzburg Fortress, the playful Trick Fountains, and numerous playgrounds.
However, when traveling with young children, it’s important not to overload your schedule with too many activities. Pace yourself to allow for plenty of breaks and leisure time. Be sure to research which attractions are suitable for your child's age. For example, the Salt Mines only allow children aged five and above, and many natural attractions in the mountains require a significant amount of walking. Bringing a stroller can be challenging in some areas. For instance, the famous Five Fingers viewing platform near Hallstatt requires a half-hour uphill hike along a gravel trail from the cable car station, which may not be stroller-friendly.
Tip: Prioritize experiences that cater to your child’s needs and avoid strenuous activities that may be too difficult or tiring for young children.
7. Is it Permissible for a Child to Sit on a Parent's Lap in a Car?
No, it is not safe for children of any age to sit on a parent's lap while traveling in a vehicle. All children must be properly secured in an appropriate car seat according to their age and size.
8. Where Can I Find a Guide or Tour Operator?
If you’re flying into Vienna or Munich and planning to stay there for a few days, it’s best to look for guides or tour operators who are specifically based in that city. It’s highly recommended that you seek direct contact with a local guide rather than using large booking platforms. With a bit of research, you'll find plenty of options online.
The location of the guide is crucial for a seamless experience. For example, I often receive requests to pick up tourists at Vienna Airport and drop them off at a hotel in Vienna after a tour. However, I am based in Salzburg, which is about a 3.5-hour drive from Vienna Airport, so I am unable to offer this service.
But if you plan to travel from Vienna to Salzburg, I can arrange a sightseeing transfer with plenty of exciting stops along the way, just as I do for tours from Munich.
9. What is the Best Way to Get to Salzburg?
Salzburg is easily accessible by air, with flights available from major cities such as Frankfurt, London, Palma, Istanbul, and Amsterdam. If you're flying into Vienna Airport (320 kilometers / 200 miles away) or Munich Airport (180 kilometers / 100 miles away), these are convenient hubs for travelers heading to Salzburg.
For those traveling by train, rail travel is the most common and comfortable option. There is a direct train from Vienna Airport to Salzburg every hour, with the journey taking about three hours.
If you're looking for an affordable option, I recommend taking Flixbus, which offers budget-friendly connections between cities and countries, including Salzburg.
10. How Can I Save Money When Visiting Museums in Austria and Germany?
Many cities and regions in Austria and Germany offer tourist cards that provide discounts or free access to museums and public transportation. In Salzburg, the SALZBURG CARD offers a great way to save. In Bavaria, you can use the Berchtesgadener Gästekarte while in the Lake District, the Salzkammergut Cardis available.
These cards can help you save significantly if you plan to visit multiple museums, use cable cars, or take boat rides. However, it's always a good idea to check in advance to ensure the attractions covered by these passes are open during your visit, especially seasonally.
11. Which Places in Salzburg Would You Recommend Visiting on Your Own?
After taking an informative city tour of Salzburg, there are plenty of wonderful places to explore independently. Here’s what I would recommend:
- Hangar-7: Visit Red Bull's airplane and Formula-1 exhibition (currently closed for restoration until the end of May).
- Hike the town hills: Explore the stunning views from Kapuzinerberg and Mönchsberg.
- Lunch and Beer at Augustiner Bräu Stübl: Enjoy a local beer and hearty Austrian meal at this cozy brewery (opens at 3 p.m.).
- Untersberg Mountain: Take a hike or ride the cable car to this beautiful mountain, offering breathtaking views.
- Gut Aiderbichl Animal Ranch: Visit this sanctuary for rescued animals for a peaceful and heartwarming experience.
- Live Music at Shamrock Irish Pub: If you enjoy music, stop by the Shamrock Pub for live performances (from 9:30 p.m.).
- Mozart Dinner Concert: For classical music lovers, the Mozart Dinner Concert offers a delightful evening with dinner and live classical music.
These activities offer a great mix of Salzburg's natural beauty, culture, and local charm!
12. What is Austria's Official Currency?
Austria's official currency is the euro (€). While most museums, cafes, and restaurants accept credit cards, it's important to note that some small businesses and certain establishments may not have credit card terminals. For instance, Augustiner Brewery in Salzburg and many local Austria Guides may prefer cash payments. Therefore, it's a good idea to carry some cash with you, especially when visiting smaller venues.
13. Are There Currency Exchange Offices in Austria?
Currency exchange is generally available on weekdays at banks. For instance, you can exchange currencies at Raiffeisenbank located at Schwarzstrasse 15 in Salzburg. Bank ATMs are accessible 24 hours a day for cash withdrawals. However, it's recommended to use ATMs located at banking institutions and avoid third-party machines, as they often charge higher fees for withdrawals.
14. What is the Official Language Spoken in Austria?
The official language of Austria is German, which features various regional accents. However, most Austrians also speak English, at least at a basic level, so you’ll have no trouble communicating in English during your visit.
15. What are the Temperatures Like in Austria?
Austria, being an Alpine country, experiences a wide range of weather conditions, from clear, sunny days to overcast skies. Temperatures vary significantly depending on the altitude, location, and season. During the summer, temperatures can range from +15°C to +35°C, while winter temperatures can range from +10°C to -10°C. Read more: Climate and Weather in Austria.
16. Can I Visit Salzburg and Hallstatt in One Day by Train from Vienna?
Yes, it is possible to visit both Salzburg and Hallstatt in one day, only if you book a private tour starting from Salzburg's train station. However, I highly recommend spending at least one night in Salzburg to truly enjoy the experience.
Here’s a suggested itinerary:
- Start Early: The train ride from Vienna to Salzburg takes about 3 hours.
- Salzburg Old Town: Allocate around 3 hours for a leisurely walk through Salzburg's Old Town and a short lunch break.
- Travel to Hallstatt: The scenic drive to Hallstatt takes approximately 2-2,5 hours with a few short photo stops along the way.
- Hallstatt Visit: Spend at least 1.5 hours exploring the town (without including the salt mines, boat trips, etc.).
- Return Journey: Allow another 1.5 hours for the return trip to Salzburg.
Remember that the days are shorter from November to March, so be mindful of the time if you're traveling during the colder months.